Veterans benefits for retirees in 2020

List of positions, working in which you become a federal pensioner

Alexander Babenko, Minister of Construction in the Eastern Regions of the USSR (1983-1989): I live normally, I continue to work. It is good that the decree is aimed at improving the well-being of those people who worked in government bodies not only in the new democratic Russia, but also under the Soviet Union, for the future of Russia. Not everyone is healthy today, not everyone is working. The document is very important for us.

However, no major changes occurred in the list, which was approved by presidential decree in 2002. The principle of continuity in post-perestroika Russia is still ensured: the work of party and trade union workers from the times of the USSR, in fact, was the same civil service. The functions of the judicial system, tax, customs services, executive branch offices, and legislators were equally important in Soviet times and now. All this is reflected in the document.

Mandatory benefits for old-age pensioners

The bulk of all pension recipients in Belarus are old-age pensioners.
Many of them have the right to additional benefits: for disability, in connection with service or work in certain organizations, for feats and titles. But the list of benefits for all pensioners as of 2020 is not so long:

• old-age pensioners do not pay taxes on the real estate they own if people of working age do not live with them;
• old-age pensioners pay only half of the state fee for notary operations;
• during the summer season, from May 1 to September 30, tickets for suburban railway, road and water transport in economy class are 2 times cheaper for pensioners (long-distance trains and taxis are not included here).

How to obtain the title Veteran of Labor of federal significance

Losing documents is a common occurrence. A federal labor veteran is no exception. It’s definitely worth knowing how to get a duplicate ID in order to avoid delays in replacing it.

A certificate can be provided, of course, only if there is a positive decision in favor of assigning the status of “Federal Labor Veteran”. You can again find out how to obtain this document from the social security agency, but in general this is a simple procedure. The certificate is issued within three days from the moment the status is confirmed.

Labor veteran of federal significance: benefits, payments, rights

The title confirms a person’s many years of work and contribution to the development of the country. In the Soviet Union, medals began to be issued in 1974, and to this day they are important awards. But now a federal labor veteran can enjoy material benefits that are not available to many other citizens.

1. Free travel on railway, city and suburban transport.
2. Purchasing tickets for water transport with a 50% discount.
3. Housing and communal services are paid in the amount of ½ of the generally accepted norms.
4. Installation and restoration of dentures is free of charge.
5. Low-income people are given a ticket to a sanatorium.
6. Working veterans are entitled to up to 35 days of unpaid leave at will.

What does it mean to be a federal pensioner? How they become

In order to become a “federal pensioner” you need to be in public service for at least 15 years. The list of positions is in the law, it is quite large. Managers and specialists of enterprises can also receive such a pension if they have made a special contribution to the development of the economy and production. These pensioners are assigned up to 75% of official salaries, and military personnel - up to 85%.

Federal means state, since Russia is a Federal country and therefore, in order to become a federal pensioner, you need to be a civil servant with at least 15 years of service. Also federal employees receive a very good pension of about 75-85% pension of their salary.

Who are federal beneficiaries: which pensioners are included in them and what types of benefits are provided?

Indeed, today the state carefully ensures that federal beneficiaries do not need anything. This is very pleasant, and also allows you to look into the future with hope. It is very important that the state supports such citizens and allows them to think that everything in this world is not in vain. Federal beneficiaries are the most vulnerable pensioners who need our help. Therefore, if we show at least a little attention, we can give these people hope of receiving other types of benefits. We also strongly recommend that you monitor legislation on the provision of various benefits to citizens classified as federal beneficiaries.

The majority of federal beneficiaries are pensioners. Firstly, these people are of impressive age. Secondly, they have experienced an incredible amount in their lives, and now they need additional help, which sometimes only the state can provide. Today there is a fairly large list of federal beneficiaries in the subcategory of pensioners. Let's take a closer look at each point.

A federal pensioner who becomes one

But awards and certificates of regional, local, and regional significance will not be taken into account. The total experience of a man must be at least 25 years, for a woman - 20 years. Go with a set of documents to the social security department. Don't forget to take your passport and work book with you.

Labor veterans in Russia are entitled to a number of benefits that can improve their financial situation. Our articles talk about typical ways to resolve legal issues, but each case is unique. Among these are benefits for labor veterans to pay for major repairs or compensation for expenses for major repairs in apartment buildings.

Can a military pensioner enjoy the benefits of a labor veteran of the Russian Federation?

Citizens who, as of June 30, 2020, were awarded departmental insignia in labor, retain the right to be awarded the title “Veteran of Labor” if they have a labor (insurance) length of service taken into account for the assignment of a pension of at least 25 years for men and 20 years for women or the length of service required to assign a pension for long service in calendar terms (Federal Law of December 29, 2015 N 388-FZ).

2) awarded orders or medals of the USSR or the Russian Federation, or awarded honorary titles of the USSR or the Russian Federation, or awarded diplomas of the President of the Russian Federation or awarded the gratitude of the President of the Russian Federation, or awarded departmental insignia for merits in labor (service) and long-term work ( service) for at least 15 years in the relevant field of activity (sector of the economy) and having labor (insurance) experience taken into account for the assignment of a pension, at least 25 years for men and 20 years for women or the length of service necessary for the assignment of a pension for long service in calendar calculation; persons who began working as a minor during the Great Patriotic War and have a labor (insurance) experience of at least 40 years for men and 35 years for women.

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Benefits for federal pensioners

6.3. Hello, regulates this issue On measures of social support for certain categories of residents of the Krasnodar Territory Adopted by the Legislative Assembly of the Krasnodar Territory on December 8, 2004 Article 5. Measures of social support for labor veterans 1. Labor veterans after they have been assigned a pension in the territorial bodies of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation, regardless of their termination labor activity, the following social support measures are provided: 1) monthly cash payment in the amount of 220 rubles; (As amended by the Law of the Legislative Assembly of the Krasnodar Territory dated December 6, 2005 N 962-KZ) 2) compensation of 50 percent of expenses for living quarters, determined taking into account the social norm of housing area: 20 square meters. m of total housing area per person and 33 sq. m - for citizens living alone (but not more than the total area of ​​the occupied residential premises), and for those living in one-room apartments - in the amount of the total area of ​​housing. Compensation for expenses for living quarters is provided to persons living in residential premises, regardless of the type of housing stock, and applies to: (As amended by the Law of the Krasnodar Territory dated November 1, 2013 N 2807-KZ; dated July 2, 2020 N 2995-KZ ) disabled family members of a labor veteran who live with him, are fully supported by him or receive assistance from him, which is a permanent and main source of livelihood for them; children (regardless of age), parents and spouse of a labor veteran living together with him at the place of residence in this residential premises; (As amended by the Law of the Krasnodar Territory dated November 1, 2013 N 2807-KZ; dated July 2, 2020 N 2995-KZ) 3) compensation of 50 percent of the costs of paying for utilities, determined from the standards for the consumption of utility services in residential premises (in part of the cost of paying for gas supply - within the limits of gas consumption standards used for cooking, heating water and heating residential premises), approved in the manner established by the legislation of the Russian Federation. Compensation for heating costs is made taking into account the social norm for housing area: 20 sq. m of total housing area per person and 33 sq. m - for citizens living alone (but not more than the total area of ​​the occupied residential premises), and for those living in one-room apartments - in the amount of the total area of ​​housing); (As amended by the Law of the Krasnodar Territory of November 1, 2013 N 2807-KZ) living in houses with stove heating - payment no later than the second quarter of the calendar year of compensation in the amount of 50 percent of the amount determined for each municipal formation of the Krasnodar Territory (urban district , municipal district) by adding the cost of 80 percent of the coal consumption standard established by local governments for sale to the public, multiplied by the average price of 1 ton of coal, and the cost of 20 percent of the firewood consumption standard established by local governments for sale to the population, multiplied by the average price 1 cubic meter of hardwood firewood, and compensation in the amount of 50 percent of the average cost of services for the delivery of solid fuel. Average prices for solid fuel (coal, firewood) and the average cost of services for its delivery are determined in the manner established by the administration of the Krasnodar Territory. Compensation for utility bills, including solid fuel, is provided regardless of the type of housing stock; (As amended by Law of the Krasnodar Territory dated November 11, 2020 N 1578-KZ) if, as a result of the adoption of a regulatory legal act of the Krasnodar Territory establishing standards for electricity consumption, the amount of compensation payment for electricity for individual citizens for whom social support measures are provided is reduced in accordance with this Law, compensation for electricity costs to these citizens remains in the amounts established before the change in electricity consumption standards, and is paid in these amounts until the next recalculation, which makes it possible to establish higher amounts of compensation; (Added - Law of the Krasnodar Territory dated 04/05/2020 N 1929-KZ) 4) free production and repair of dentures (except for those made of precious metals) in complex clinical and technological cases of dental prosthetics provided in medical organizations of the state health care system and the municipal system healthcare, in the manner determined by the administration of the Krasnodar Territory (As amended by the Law of the Krasnodar Territory dated December 14, 2006 N 1139-KZ; dated March 6, 2020 N 2911-KZ) This is an exhaustive list of benefits provided for labor veterans in the Krasnodar Territory.

Federal beneficiaries - who belongs to them in 2020, latest news

Russian children should remember the history of the USSR, the CIS and young Russia. Our ancestors survived the horrors of the Great Patriotic War, the humiliation of fascist barbarians in concentration camps and the thorny path of life associated with repression and active labor activity in the rear. Few people were able to survive the siege of Leningrad, the famine and devastation of the post-war period.

The relatively younger generation has learned to eliminate accidents on an international scale. Of course, there were some victims of disasters. Thus, among the citizens of the Russian Federation there are those disabled people who became disabled due to radiation exposure during work at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant.

It is not possible to evaluate the heroes’ feat in monetary terms. But the state has the right to include surviving citizens of the Russian Federation in the list of federal beneficiaries. This gives rise to special privileges and benefits.

Walk-in appointments at medical institutions are only the visible part of the “iceberg” of a huge package of privileges for our fathers, brothers, mothers, grandfathers and great-grandfathers.

Available support methods:

• subsidies;
• benefits;
• packages of social services;
• cash payments.

Who belongs to them?

The difference between the federal and regional lists is clearly noticeable. But sometimes it happens that the same citizen has the right to join either a regional or a general support program.

It must be remembered that the recipient of the “local package” is deprived of similar assistance at the expense of the Russian Federation.

Let us clarify the list of categories that relate to federal privileged persons (in order of importance):

• Traditionally, participants in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945 are in first place. If the consequence of participation in hostilities is disability, then solid social support is needed until survival. Even family members of deceased veterans receive small compensation for their “heroes.”
• Residents of besieged Leningrad, who were on the territory of the Leningrad region at the time of the encirclement by the Nazis, also count on state subsidies.
• Prisoners of fascist camps also receive additional funds. At the same time, there is a clearly visible division by age. The passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation determines whether the prisoner was a minor or an adult at that time. This determines the amount of subsidies.

Inhuman conditions of detention have led to the fact that among the former prisoners there are disabled people. They have more privileges than other groups.

• Active participants in the liquidation work at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant, subsequently disabled or not, are actually equal in importance.
• Disabled people and people with disabilities since childhood are represented as a separate group in the list. This includes all groups from the first to the third. The amount of benefits varies depending on the severity of the medical conditions.

The main document when assigning social monetary allowances to participants of the Great Patriotic War and residents of besieged Leningrad is considered to be Law of the Russian Federation No. 5 “On Veterans”.

It was published in 1995 and still regulates the following benefits:

• Partial compensation for the cost of utilities.
• Free dental services for dental prosthetics.
• Free medicines.
• Expansion of living space.
• EDV (monthly cash payments).
• Free installation of a telephone set, etc. and so on.

The territorial body of the Pension Fund makes monthly payments to veterans as a supplement to their pension. Benefits are indexed once a year, on February 1 of the current year.

Their size from February 1, 2020 is:

Disabled people and disabled children

Disabled status is assigned to those people who have been diagnosed with impairments of vital functions. Some people have been recognized as disabled since childhood. Others, with disability group III, are able to work.

If there is an improvement in their health, they are provided with social security for a period of one year.

The rounded size of the EDV is:

Victims of the Chernobyl disaster

In 1986, a terrible disaster occurred in Chernobyl. Thousands of people who, by the will of fate, found themselves in the action zone suffered from radiation exposure.

Since 1991, the following benefits have been established for surviving citizens:

• 50 percent discount on fuel and living space.
• Work activity without the risk of layoffs.
• Additional vacation.
• Admission to school and preschool institutions without a queue.
• An extraordinary opportunity to purchase a plot of land.

Other categories

According to the law, federal beneficiaries also include veterans of combat operations (for example, in Afghanistan) and Hero of Socialist Labor.

They are entitled to:

• Extraordinary additional leave of 35 days.
• Free prosthetics for missing limbs.
• Extraordinary reception in budgetary institutions.
• Free assistance from social workers.
• If necessary, obtaining a preferential place in a nursing home.

What is the difference between federal and regional beneficiaries

Targeted social assistance from the state is guaranteed in accordance with 178-FZ, adopted by legislators at the end of the 20th century. Benefits are received by those who are unable to live a full life for medical reasons.

Or those who faithfully served the Fatherland, grew up, worked, learned to survive and did not lose optimism even in difficult life circumstances.

Federal beneficiaries receive payments required by current legislation from the federal “wallet”. Those who were not “covered” by federal laws are counted among the regional beneficiaries.

Each subject of the Russian Federation has its own list. It was adopted at the level of regional legislation of a separate isolated territory.

With the help of the regional “wallet”, local legislators are ready to support the following categories of Russians in need:

• lonely and at the same time low-income people;
• large and low-income families;
• illegally convicted victims of political repression and then rehabilitated for good reasons;
• honorary citizens of a separate territory;
• labor veterans with extensive work experience at city-forming enterprises of the city, region, and region.

Each regional beneficiary, as well as the federal one, has an appropriate certificate. Of course, such a recipient of assistance cannot be registered in another locality.

Let's summarize the information again:

Main types of benefits

The main types of benefits relate to free assistance in purchasing vital supplies. This includes medicines and mobility aids (wheelchairs, cars for the disabled) and even some special food products.

Once a year, beneficiaries are entitled to compensation for travel to the place of sanatorium-resort recreation. Travel on commuter trains is free.

Right to receive social assistance

Beneficiaries have preferential rights in the event of losses. This includes the loss of crops, loss of living space, and partial loss of health.

The NSO also includes:

• Medical prescriptions according to doctor's prescriptions.
• Health vouchers.

Until October 1 of the current year, any beneficiary has the right to decide to replace the NSO package with a cash payment. Finances are accrued from January 1 of the following year. To cancel (or accept) this accrual scheme, you must draw up a corresponding application to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation.

To receive monthly supplements to your pension, you must present to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation:

1. certificate;
2. health report from the head physician;
3. archival references;
4. awards and insignia;
5. death certificate of a WWII veteran.

The amount of the allowance depends on the category of the applicant.

DEMO

Not everyone is entitled to additional monthly financial support. It is guaranteed only to Heroes of the USSR, Russia, holders of the Order of Labor Glory and those awarded “For Services to the Fatherland.”

These people receive not little and at the same time not much, compared to their personal contribution to history: 415 percent of the social pension plus.

Legislative regulation

Regulations have been developed for each category of benefit recipients.

For example:

Latest news in 2020

In 2020, there have been significant changes in the procedure for calculating compensation for payment of housing and communal services, issued on an individual basis. Its calculation depends on the area, type of beneficiary and his support.

State support applies to all federal beneficiaries, without exception. If some “hero of our time” is not on this list, then he will undoubtedly appear on the list of regional beneficiaries.

Attention!

• Due to frequent changes in legislation, information sometimes becomes outdated faster than we can update it on the website.
• All cases are very individual and depend on many factors. Basic information does not guarantee a solution to your specific problems.

That's why FREE expert consultants work for you around the clock!

APPLICATIONS AND CALLS ARE ACCEPTED 24/7 and 7 days a week.

Source: https://101zakon.ru/pensii/vyplaty/federalnye-lgotniki/

Benefits for pensioners: regional and federal

The rules for providing subsidies for utility bills by citizens of the country are regulated by Art. 159-160 Housing Code of the Russian Federation. The right and rules for using them by certain categories of citizens are secured by individual regulations. For example, Federal Law “On Veterans” dated January 12, 1995 No. 5-FZ.

Let’s assume that in 2020 a citizen retired and bought a home. He has the opportunity to submit information about personal income tax from 2020 to 2020. to the inspection. Based on the required package of documentation, he will be refunded 13% of the cost of the premises, but not more than the amount of tax paid to the state.

What is the difference between a federal and regional pensioner?

If the applicant is denied the title Veteran of Labor, he is notified of this within 5 days, and a formalized refusal indicating the reasons is sent to the social security authority to which the application was submitted. Every veteran should know that the assignment of the honorary title Veteran of Labor is an obligation services for social support of the population even after the adoption of Federal Law No. 122.

“In terms of housing and communal services, the benefits are the same: for both federal and regional beneficiaries there are uniform rules for calculating the amount of compensation for payment of housing and communal services,” explains Svetlana Olegovna. — This is a 50 percent compensation for the actual accrued rent and utility bills.

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A federal pensioner who becomes one

In particular, you need to visit the social security authorities again and explain all the circumstances under which the document was damaged or lost. Next, you should write an application requesting the issuance of a duplicate, and attach to it an identity card with a notarized copy and two 3 by 4 photographs. A duplicate of the labor veteran’s certificate is issued to the person who lost it within 3 days after consideration of the application. However, the legislation does not provide for the collection of any fines in such a situation.

If a veteran refuses preferences in favor of monetization, then the cash supplement to pension accruals will be very significant. In addition, purchasing medications yourself makes it possible, in some cases, to save on their cost, or to buy higher-quality analogues. In addition, this measure allows you to have greater freedom when choosing a spa treatment, as well as the opportunity to save money.

Tax benefits for labor veterans

Tax legislation contains a list of benefits for labor veterans. These include the following:

• A pensioner who owns real estate is exempt from property tax in accordance with the law.
• Part of veterans' income is exempt from personal income tax:

– pensions and social supplements to them;

– the amount of financial assistance provided by the former employer;

– amounts that were used to pay for sanatorium treatment from one’s own funds.

• Transfer of the balances of property tax deductions for personal income tax to previous tax periods.
• Transport and land taxes are established only by the constituent entity of Russia independently.

Veteran of labor of federal and regional significance: what is the difference

The status of a labor veteran gives its owner many benefits and privileges. However, holders of this honorary title should keep in mind that benefits may be provided differently depending on the region. Let's consider how a federal labor veteran differs from a regional one, and how the procedure for providing “veteran” benefits is determined in both cases.

In addition, in some constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the benefits themselves for federal and regional labor veterans differ. For example, in the Leningrad region, the monthly cash payment for federal labor veterans in 2020 is 600 rubles. And for regional beneficiaries who have work experience in the Leningrad region, the payment will be higher - 788 rubles.

How to determine whether a labor veteran is federal or regional?

Determining the “level” of your status as a labor veteran is quite simple. To do this, just look at the certificate.

The “federal” veteran should have Fr. In addition, in this case the document will contain a reference to the Law “On Veterans”.

A veteran who received his status at the regional level will have a slightly different certificate. Firstly, there will be no mark on the action on the territory of the Russian Federation. Secondly, instead of the federal law “On Veterans”, the law of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation will be indicated, which determines the procedure for social support for labor veterans in a given region.

How to obtain the title “Veteran of Labor of Federal Significance” in the Russian Federation

After this, all that remains is to wait for the officials’ response. In particular, if the applicant fully complies with all the requirements specified in the relevant federal law, then he will be notified of a positive decision on the application within 30 days. During the same period, the candidate is notified in the event of refusal to assign him the status of “Veteran of Labor of Federal Significance”. However, the above deadlines may differ slightly, depending on a particular region of the Russian Federation.

It is worth paying attention to one very important point. The law allows you to receive a certificate before retirement, of course, if there are appropriate grounds. However, a person will be able to use the document only after completing his work activity.

What benefits should a federal labor veteran have by law?

• Persons who began working as a minor during the war years. In this case, the work experience for men must be at least 40 years, and for women it must be at least 35 years.
• Persons holding honorary labor titles of the USSR, as well as those who were awarded a medal or order for labor merit. At the same time, they must have working experience sufficient to receive a long-service pension.
• Persons awarded departmental badges for labor merits. It is important to remember that each award, be it an order or medal, must be accompanied by a certificate confirming that the veteran is indeed the owner of this award. The absence of a certificate may be grounds for refusal to obtain a title and provide benefits.

For example, in St. Petersburg, the city pays 50% of the amount indicated in receipts for the apartment. Local authorities have the right to change the amount of assistance provided depending on the economic situation. The monetization of benefits has provoked much controversy. On the one hand, “real” money for carriers and utilities is much more convenient than always late subsidies.

04 Feb 2020 etolaw 306

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Federal beneficiaries

- military personnel and employees of internal affairs bodies, the State Fire Service, institutions and bodies of the penal system who have become disabled as a result of injury, contusion or injury received in the performance of official duties;

1. Participants of the Great Patriotic War and equated former minor prisoners of concentration camps and ghettos.
2. Combat veterans.
3. Military personnel who served in the military during the Great Patriotic War.
4. Citizens awarded the badge “Resident of besieged Leningrad.”
5. Citizens who worked during the Great Patriotic War.
6. Family members of deceased (deceased) war invalids, participants in the Great Patriotic War and combat veterans.
7. Disabled people with disability groups I to III.
8. Disabled children.
9. Citizens affected by radiation man-made disasters.
10. Citizens of the Russian Federation who have been awarded the titles of Hero of the Soviet Union, Hero of the Russian Federation or who are full holders of the Order of Glory.
11. Family members of Heroes or full holders of the Order of Glory - widow, widower, parents, children under the age of 18, children over 18 who became disabled before they reached the age of 18, and children under the age of 23 studying in educational institutions full-time form of education.
12. Citizens of the Russian Federation who have been awarded the title of Hero of Socialist Labor or awarded the Order of Labor Glory of three degrees, full holders of the Order of Labor Glory;

State support for federal beneficiaries

• war veterans, including residents of besieged Leningrad;
• family members of war veterans who have died for any reason;
• liquidators of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant, including the category of citizens who suffered from this accident;
• former prisoners of war of World War II;
• heroes of the USSR, Russia, holders of the Order of Glory;
• citizens who participated in the Second World War, including those who ensured the operation of air defense systems and front-line construction sites;
• disabled people;
• disabled children.

1. Federal Law of the Russian Federation No. 181, which regulates benefits for disabled people and disabled children;
2. Federal Law No. 1244, which provides benefits for liquidators of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant;
3. Federal Law No. 5, which provides benefits for other categories of federal beneficiaries.

A federal pensioner who becomes one

Although technology is not a retiree’s strong point, relatives can help here. For example, Heroes of Socialist Labor who have award orders from I to III degrees can count on a 100% discount on housing costs, any utility bills are also paid with a 50% discount. Beneficiaries are very annoyed by the issue of annual revision financial payments. Also, when applying for subsidies, you need to spend a lot of time and nerves because government officials communicate with pensioners quite rudely, without explaining the main questions asked by pensioners. Unfortunately, many laws on benefits provided to certain segments of the population are extremely unclear and vague.

And if you take into account that they change with regular intervals, then, in general, a particularly legally illiterate person can get confused. Another question that interests most honorable workers is the number of possible material payments. If a pensioner has a number of areas that guarantee financial support, being, for example, both a home front worker and a WWII veteran. For some reason, when preparing documents, many people have their benefits cut, citing certain legal provisions that do not allow them to simultaneously receive benefits and subsidies.