Latest news about increasing pensions for pensioners of the Ministry of Internal Affairs in 2020

Who is entitled to the Ministry of Internal Affairs pension?

All former employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs who have worked for more than twenty years can apply for a salary based on length of service.

A pension of mixed service is established for those persons who have crossed the pension threshold or were dismissed due to layoffs at 45 years of age and older. However, the citizen must also have twenty-five years of work experience, half of which was spent in police service. Otherwise, no benefit is due, even in situations where a person spent fifteen to twenty years in service in the Ministry of Internal Affairs, and was then dismissed due to staff reduction. Then the former employee is awarded not a pension of an employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, but a social one.

“The years of police experience include not only the years spent in the workplace, but also the period of study at the relevant institution, if the student was awarded a military rank at that time.”

In addition, the experience of the Ministry of Internal Affairs includes work in other law enforcement agencies of the Russian Federation:

• Period in the Federal Drug Control Service (drug control service);
• Time of service in the Russian Guard;
• Service in the armed forces of the Russian Federation;
• Period in the fire service;
• Time in the FSIN (penal service).

However, some types of service may be eligible for preferential treatment, which includes:

• Period of service in a conflict zone;
• Period of service in criminal investigation units;
• Taking part in anti-terrorist operations.

If a civilian has officially worked in the Ministry of Internal Affairs in some position as an employee, then the person can only count on a regular benefit when he reaches the age threshold.

Types of pensions in the Ministry of Internal Affairs

The purpose of a pension depends on its type and basis. Currently there are pensions for long service, disability and loss of a breadwinner. In addition, those who continue to work have the opportunity to earn an insurance type of pension. Injuries and illnesses acquired during service are grounds for receiving disability pension guarantees, regardless of length of service.

The amount of pension payments is calculated based on the disability group determined by a medical and social special examination. Persons who received disability while working in the Ministry of Internal Affairs, or within three months after dismissal, can count on this. For such a pension, disability that occurs later must be due to circumstances that occurred during the period of service in the internal bodies of the Russian Federation. Taken into account:

• wound, trauma;
• contusion;
• injury, damage;
• disease.

Pension payments based on the loss of a survivor are provided to the families of employees who died/died during the period of service (within three months after dismissal). If the breadwinner died after three months, the payment is given due to the cause of death - injury, illness received while in service. Most former police officers, having received a departmental pension, now work in civilian jobs or as civilian employees in their own department.

In this case, the employer pays pension insurance contributions for them and, in accordance with Law No. 400-FZ, these persons acquire the right to an insurance pension with continued pension payments from the Ministry of Internal Affairs, subject to the following conditions in 2020:

• reaching 60 years old (men), 55 years old (women);
• the value of the individual pension coefficient (IPC) equal to 13.8 points or more;
• duration of insurance period is 9 years or more.

Conditions of appointment

The regulatory legal act stipulating the conditions for the right to pension payments based on length of service (experience) is Law No. 4468-1. This type of payment is assigned under the following conditions:

• Sufficient length of service. To receive a pension according to length of service (required length of service), you must work in law enforcement agencies for at least 20 years.
• The maximum age is 45 years for a person/inability to work due to health. If an employee was dismissed/reduced before twenty years of service, his pension right is retained when his duration of employment is 25 years or more, and the period of employment in the Ministry of Internal Affairs is no less than 12.5 years. It is important to take into account that the period of study at a university is included in the calculation of the indicated 12.5 years if a special/military rank was awarded at that time.

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How has the pension changed in 2020?

To begin with, it is worth noting that the procedure for entering a well-deserved retirement differs from that which ordinary Russians go through. Retirement for employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs follows the same pattern as for military personnel.

In Russia, there are two regulations regulating payments to the military, and also responsible for their size:

1. Federal Law No. 4468-1, which was issued on February 12, 1993;
2. Legislative act number 941, issued that same year in September.

The first act is responsible for carrying out indexation, but no indexing has been carried out for the last seven years. The exception was this year. At the end of 2020, President of the Russian Federation Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin announced that the government’s plans include increasing military pensions regulated by Law 4468-1. The long-awaited indexation was soon carried out, increasing the amount of pensions by 4%. The signed act also states that the latest indexation will not be the only one, so increases of the same 4% can be expected at the beginning of next year and 2020.

“Thus, this rule also applies to police officers, who receive 72.23% of the salary of active officers.”

Indexation of the Ministry of Internal Affairs pension in 2020

The legislation on the salary of employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs provides for a mandatory annual increase in their benefits by the inflation factor. Until 2020, there was a moratorium on increases for several years, so they were not carried out, and the purchasing power of employees, accordingly, fell.

In 2020, the coveted increase took place on October 1, and for pensioners it occurred in two directions at once. Firstly, the provision increased due to an increase in the salaries of existing employees, and secondly, due to an increase in the so-called reduction factor (the percentage of salary taken to calculate the pension).

Reference! Although the reduction factor has increased, it has not reached the level previously provided for in the law. Thus, the legislator envisaged its gradual increase from 54% in 2012 by at least 2% annually. But since 2020, such indexation has been regularly suspended by special laws. This moratorium has been extended into 2020. Therefore, the size of the increase turned out to be lower than established by law, which caused a negative reaction from some of the police pensioners.

How much did the pension increase?

So, let’s consider the percentage increase in both indicators that affect the size of the increase in the amount of support for former police officers from the state:

1. The salary of current employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, in accordance with the consumer price growth rate (inflation), will increase by 4.3% from October 1, 2020. Consequently, the same increase was expected for pensioners of this department. To calculate the already increased content, it is necessary to multiply the previously obtained amount by 1.043. So, if the security before October 1 was received in the amount of 14,000 rubles, then after this date its amount will be 14,000 * 1.043 = 14,602 rubles.
2. Reduction factor . Since pension benefits for former employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, including some allowances, are calculated in proportion to salary, its size directly depends on the latter. At the same time, to calculate the payments due, not 100% of the allowance is taken, but only some part of it. This is called the “reduction factor”. As of 2020, it was equal to 72.23% of the allowance. But from October 1, this coefficient was increased, and now the pension amount is calculated from 73.68% of allowance. The indicated difference of 1.45% made it possible to provide about 2%, so actively promised by the authorities (and the president, in particular), to the previously received content.

Let us try to clearly demonstrate the level of growth of Ministry of Internal Affairs pensions of 6.3% announced by the government.

For example, previously a former police officer received 10,000 rubles, which was 72.23% of the salary of an active police officer (meaning equal to 13,845 rubles). An increase in content by 4.3% ensured a salary of 14,440 rubles. Those. now the pensioner will receive 14,440 * 4.3% = 10,639 rubles. Thus, it can be seen that the increase was 10,000 / 10,639 = 1.0639 or 6.3%.

The required level of growth was made possible thanks to the funds reserved for these purposes in the 2020 budget. However, it was not planned to increase the reduction coefficient until the beginning of 2020.

Attention! According to experts, the average pension amount for former police officers after the October indexation was about 17,000 rubles.

What pensions are available to employees?

A monthly allowance may be assigned for several reasons:

• Length of service;
• Sufficient overall work experience;
• Long service in the Ministry of Internal Affairs;
• Reaching the age limit for being in organs.

The last case belongs to the category of mixed type pension, which has already been discussed a little higher. However, in addition to reaching the age threshold or reduction, the reason for receiving this type of salary may be the development of a disease.

If the illness was acquired as a result of work, the person is entitled to disability benefits. This also applies to the occurrence of serious injury or injury while the employee was on duty. The disability payment is in no way related to length of service, and therefore is assigned to any employee who meets the established requirements.

The presence of northern experience can affect the pension of a police officer. In this case, the threshold for entering a well-deserved retirement shifts to 55 years for the male half and to 50 years for the female half. This applies only to work in the Ministry of Internal Affairs. For employees in such regions, a different rule applies, namely that the completion of such service affects the salary based on length of service.

Insurance coverage

This category includes former police officers who, for some reason, ended their work in the Ministry of Internal Affairs, but did not stop working altogether. We are talking about the civil service, so a person may be awarded an insurance pension, but there are a number of conditions for receiving it.

To receive insurance benefits, a citizen must:

1. Reach the age threshold established in the Russian Federation;
2. Obtain 9 or more years of work experience (this experience is relevant only for the current year, because a decree was issued that there will be a gradual increase in this parameter to 15 years of experience);
3. Score at least 13.8 points on your personal account (the government also plans to increase the value of this parameter until it reaches 30 points).

Actually, this is a standard set of requirements for all Russians.

How are police pensions calculated?

To achieve this, the previously mentioned law 4468-1 was adopted in 1993, according to which certain parameters must be taken into account:

1. The amount of salary depending on the position of the employee;
2. The amount of salary, which depends on the rank assigned to the employee;
3. Life time;
4. Additional payments accrued for length of service.

The calculation is carried out according to the following formula: Pension = 50% DD x 72.23%. Explanation of values:

1. DD - the amount of monetary compensation, which includes salary for the position, salary for the rank, and payments for length of service;
2. 72.23% is the percentage of the reduction factor for the current year.

The reduction rate is the so-called military pension tax. This means that the benefit will not be 100% of the current salary of active military personnel, but 72.23%.

Bonuses can be not only for length of service, so it is worth considering the reasons and amount of additional payments:

• Longevity gives from 10 to 40% of the salary every month;
• Activities related to state secrets and classified data may result in an increase of up to 65% of the salary;
• Class varies from 5 to 30% of salary every month;
• Significant achievements or extremely dangerous service conditions may increase the increase by up to 100% monthly;
• Good service may result in an annual bonus, which can be up to 300% of salary.

What the authorities say

The state attaches great importance to the material support of both employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and pensioners of this department. Including for this reason, almost immediately after the increase in 2020, the upcoming new indexation was announced. This time, the relevant defense committee of the State Duma of Russia made an official statement that it would propose an amendment to the 2020 budget to include funds for the indexation of pensions of security forces from the beginning of the year, i.e. from January 1.

It is stated that the expected increase will be 4.3% in respect of the salary of current employees of the ministry. Taking into account the fact that the moratorium on increasing the reduction coefficient has not yet been extended, the increase in payments in general will be at least 6.3% . The President has not yet spoken out on this issue, but, commenting on the 2020 indexation, he promised to further improve the system of social guarantees for law enforcement officers.

In conclusion, let us summarize some results. In 2020, there was the most significant increase in pensions for former employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs in recent years. Taking into account the increase in the salary of active police officers and the increase in the size of the reduction factor, the level of increase in payments was 6.3%. This increase occurred on October 1, 2020 and, according to the authorities, will soon happen again.

What is the procedure for registering pension benefits for employees?

This process is different from that which a civilian goes through because, as you know, benefits are determined by a different law. The future pensioner should apply not to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation, but to several organizations:

• The personnel service of the specific unit where he served in order to obtain the necessary package of documents;
• Military registration and enlistment office to register at your current place of residence;
• Pension department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

The application is reviewed within ten days. If a citizen fits into one of the categories, then payments are assigned, but the terms differ:

• If a person has a disability, then the benefit is paid from the moment it is documented;
• If a person applies for a salary based on length of service, then he must first resign from the authorities;
• If a person claims payment for the loss of a breadwinner, then from the moment of death, but earlier than when the benefit was paid.
• If a former employee is an applicant for insurance benefits, then the standard procedure for any Russian takes place. This is an application to the Pension Fund at your place of residence.

When applying to the Pension Fund, you need a package of documents that includes:

1. Original and copy of passport;
2. SNILS;
3. Employment history;
4. Documents confirming awards and titles;
5. Statement;
6. If there are persons in care, appropriate confirmation is required.

This is the main process, but there may be some additional nuances during registration, which will be reported to the Pension Fund.

#Indexation #Ministry of Internal Affairs #Pension reform #Pension reform 2018 #Pension #Pension 2020 #Pension of the Ministry of Internal Affairs #Pension of the Ministry of Internal Affairs 2020 #Pension for employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs #Increase in pension

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