and today the state is trying as best it can to provide various segments of the population with everything they need, as well as provide a variety of benefits in the form of a monetary increase in payments or other preferential procedures. In this article we will consider not ordinary citizens, but employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
They do not retire like ordinary citizens, since their work differs significantly from others in its danger and irregular schedule. For this reason, employees of this institution have every right to a preferential pension. However, to get it, you need to know some subtleties that will help facilitate this process. We will tell you in this article what you need to know to get it easily and simply.
Main characteristics of a pension
Employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs perform very complex and dangerous activities that directly threaten their health and life, since the working day does not have a specific standardized work schedule. Also, their activities pose a danger to life, because they take risks when performing certain tasks.
Based on the above reasons, the state decided to make a decision to provide preferential pensions to employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. There are several characteristics that determine what type of payment will be issued to the employee.
There are three types and they are as follows:
- By length of service.
- Due to the absence of a breadwinner in the family.
- According to the presence of disability.
Good to know. It should also be noted that in order to count on one of the types of payments provided to an employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, it is necessary to provide the required list of documents. If you do not have one of the required documents, you will be denied this preferential payment.
How pensions are calculated for employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs in 2019
Police superannuation depends on a number of factors.
These include:
- general experience;
- salary amount;
- rank;
- qualifications;
- bonuses due for additional years of work.
Law enforcement officers are entitled to a pension if they have at least 20 years of experience.
The basic conditions that must be met when police officers retire, if they do not have two decades of work in the Ministry of Internal Affairs, are as follows:
- minimum age limit – 45 years;
- length of total work experience – from 25 years;
- The minimum time of work in law enforcement agencies is 12.5 years.
It is planned, starting in 2020, to gradually increase the length of service in the Ministry of Internal Affairs for retirement to 25 years.
Procedure for retirement of employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs
If an employee has decided to resign, then the first thing he must do is submit a letter of resignation. Without this document it is impossible to leave your workplace in the ministry. It will take some time to review the submitted report, so you should submit it taking into account that you will not leave your workplace immediately.
Next, after submitting the report, you need to submit an application to the pension fund. It is he who deals with the procedure for considering the issuance of payments and providing a preferential pension, regardless of the position held.
Elena Smirnova
Pension lawyer, ready to answer your questions.
Ask me a question
The application will also be considered here for a certain period of time.
After completing all the procedures, you will receive a written response indicating whether your resignation was refused or whether you are allowed to resign.
Drawing up a report on retirement
In order for a ministry employee to resign, he must submit a letter of resignation. This report is drawn up and submitted on a specially prepared form, which is subsequently given to management.
The form must indicate a certain number of data not only about you, but also about your family, namely:
- Personal data – last name, first name, patronymic, year of birth, residential address.
- Position held.
- General information about the family and its members.
In addition, you need to indicate the reason for dismissal, as well as what type of preferential pension you will be assigned in the future.
Growth of the second pension
For police officers who received additional old-age insurance benefits, this part was recalculated back in January 2020. The planned increase of 6.6% was due to a revision of the value of the pension point. Now it costs not 87.24 rubles, but 93 rubles.
Rice. 2. Increase in pension accruals
Only non-working military pensioners who were able to earn insurance coverage before or after retirement can count on such an increase.
Reference! To apply for civil benefits by age in 2020, you must have 18.6 PB and 11 years of experience.
A labor pension is also paid to security forces who have taken a well-deserved rest, in the absence of the required military service. In this case, the benefit is assigned in full, taking into account the fixed payment, which from January 1 increased by 6.6% to 5,686.25 rubles.
From the author! There are no further indexations of insurance coverage for 2020. But against the backdrop of rapidly growing inflation, an extraordinary recount may be carried out.
Types of pension
There are three different types of benefits provided for employees:
- By length of service.
- Due to the absence of a breadwinner in the family.
- According to the presence of disability.
Elena Smirnova
Pension lawyer, ready to answer your questions.
Ask me a question
It is also worth noting that it is impossible to apply for each of the types of payments presented above, since an employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs can only count on one of them.
Accruals for employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs according to length of service
When calculating a pension in this category, both insurance payments and funded payments are taken into account. They make up the subsequent preferential pension. Also, when determining it, they take into account the length of service, the amount of wages, the position held, and additional payments for the entire working period.
Important! This type of pension is provided only to those employees whose work experience is at least 20 years in this field. But you should also take into account the fact that the longer the employee’s work experience, the larger the increase in the basic payment will be.
Pension for the loss of a breadwinner who is an employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs
The state is obliged to pay a pension to a family left without its breadwinner. It is assigned if an employee died while performing a task, or was called missing in action.
The following persons considered incapacitated for work can count on such resignation:
- Employee's wife.
- Minor children are under 18 years of age, but if they are studying, then up to 23 years of age.
- Relatives who are raising existing children.
- Parents are retired.
Disability pension of the Ministry of Internal Affairs
This pension is intended for those persons who performed work in the structures of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and who suffered harm to their health. That is, employees who become disabled or seriously injured while performing tasks, as well as those who receive shell shock, can count on a disability pension.
Also, if you have serious health problems three months after completing the task, you can also apply for a preferential pension. But to get it, you need to show a disability certificate, since pension payments depend on the disability group.
Mixed pension for former employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs
If a ministry employee has not served the required period to receive a preferential pension, namely more than 20 years, then he has the right to count on receiving a mixed pension.
You can get it if:
- You have a total working experience of about 25 years.
- You worked in the Ministry of Internal Affairs for 12.5 years.
- Your age is 45 years or older.
- You quit due to deteriorating health.
Elena Smirnova
Pension lawyer, ready to answer your questions.
Ask me a question
If none of the above points apply to you, then you retire on a general basis, upon reaching retirement age - 60 years.
What payments do police officers receive?
In 2020, pension contributions for employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs will undergo significant changes and this is associated with the reform that will be carried out in the Ministry during this year. However, so far only general outlines of subsequent changes are known, which will not be developed until 2020.
Because of this, it is still very early to make predictions without knowing exactly what the innovations will be. During the current year, the calculation of pension payments to employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs will be carried out according to the rules that are currently in force.
Employees in internal bodies can count on receiving preferential pension contributions from the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Not every employee of the represented structure acquires the right to benefits. Civil servants performing ordinary activities such as accounting and maintaining premises retire, guided by general rules.
By length of service
In order for a person to be able to calculate his own pension after retirement from the Ministry of Internal Affairs, it is necessary to determine the amount of work experience. After all, the amount of future pension contributions directly depends on the length of service and the status of the recipient of payments.
The legislation of the Russian Federation says that a person applying for pension contributions from the Ministry of Internal Affairs, while having at least 20 years of service, will receive a pension in the amount of 50% of the entire amount of their salary.
When a citizen has more than 20 years of service, then finances will be calculated at the rate of about 3% of the allowance for each available year of service. The largest amount of pension payments in a situation where the work experience is more than 20 years should be equal to approximately 85% of the worker’s total allowance.
If the employee’s work experience is more than 25 years, then he is able to claim approximately 50% of the entire amount of allowance. The transfer will be made based on the calculation of 1% of the available amount of allowance for each year of service.
The amount of contributions of a citizen who has retired is not limited by any standards or framework. But in the legislation you can notice a clause, based on which 25 years of experience must include at least 12.5 years, which a person spends directly in military service in a specific structure.
Disability
Additional benefits can be obtained by people who receive this disability during the period of service, or within 3 months from the date of dismissal and retirement.
When the fact of disability is recorded later, in order to be able to receive disability payments, certain conditions must be met:
- while working in the Ministry of Internal Affairs, she suffered from shell shock;
- during service in the ranks of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, an illness was acquired that significantly affects the condition of the body;
- was seriously wounded while on duty;
- injuries were caused.
The amount of payments will directly depend on the group of disability assigned. Only medical and social examination in a specific resolution can identify the category.
The following categories of citizens can count on additional payments:
- WWII participants who have the legal authority to receive a pension from the Ministry of Internal Affairs;
- citizens who are dependent on other members of their family;
- citizens recognized as pensioners of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and at the same time reaching the age category of 80 years.
Sample SNILS
Survivor loss
Providing a pension in the event of the death of the breadwinner is given when the breadwinner, an employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, died during an official assignment or within several months after resignation, or at any time after resignation due to an illness or injury acquired in the service.
In this situation, the right to pension assistance is given to his disabled relatives, who are in the care of the deceased. These are children in full-time education up to 23 years old, disabled people, retired parents, and wives.
In the event of the death of a breadwinner, a period of 10 days is established for processing payments from the date of death, but not earlier than when financial benefits or pension contributions were paid, with the exception of later deadlines in case of loss of profit by parents or wife - from the date of application.
The amount of social payments is:
50% | For each disabled family member of a serving citizen who died due to a military injury. |
50% | For children who are left without parents - pensioners with disabilities due to a service injury, who died for any reason. |
40% | For any disabled family member of a military personnel who died due to causes not related to service. |
Pensioners who were police officers must apply to the Pension Fund of their subject to receive an insurance pension, based on the general rules that apply to all residents of Russia, civilian recipients of social security. The Ministry of Internal Affairs pension will be paid at the place of residence using post offices or through Sberbank of Russia terminals.
Allowances
The amount of accruals will be based on the amount of financial allowance, the minimum amount is calculated from the social pension. Financial compensation is represented by the employee’s salary, which consists of salary and various allowances, taken into account during annual indexation.
Based on Law No. 306-FZ, bonuses are provided from the salary as a percentage for:
Length of service | from 10% to 40% every month |
Class | from 5% to 30% in 30 days |
Working with sensitive data | up to 65% |
Particular Hazardous Conditions and Achievements | up to 100% monthly |
Conscientious Service | up to 300% every year |
Calculation of pension contributions
To calculate your future pension accruals, you need to know several criteria that are necessarily taken into account when calculating, namely:
- Salary amount.
- Total experience of 20 years or more.
- Position held.
- Additional payments.
There is a formula by which you can independently calculate future pension payments if you know all the above factors. Also, if you find it difficult to calculate the amount of payments using the formula yourself, there is a calculator that can automatically calculate everything.
How to calculate your pension?
You can calculate the Ministry of Internal Affairs pension if you have the necessary parameters and know the formula for the calculation.
Please note that neither awards nor special merits are taken into account when calculating, although this cannot be said that they do not affect payments. The influence of awards is expressed in the fact that they increase the indicators of monetary compensation, and it is from this that the pension benefit of an employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs is calculated.
To independently calculate Ministry of Internal Affairs pensions, it is best for an employee to resort to automatic calculation systems. There are many services on the Internet that offer benefit calculators. In particular, there are separate websites that offer the use of specialized MIA pension calculators. These resources have been developed taking into account all the latest legislative requirements in this labor sector and allow you to calculate benefits with one button.
To use the pension calculator, you must have all the current source data at hand.
Parameters for calculation
Future pension benefits are directly or indirectly affected by many factors, including:
- How many years have you served in the Ministry of Internal Affairs and in other structures, in general?
- Amount of monetary allowance.
- The title of a pensioner.
- Skill level.
- Availability of additional payments for length of service.
- Preferential bonus payments.
To use the calculation formula or online calculator, you will need the following information:
- About the total amount of experience expressed in complete years.
- The amount of cash allowance at the time of registration of the pension.
Those who have worked for 20 years or more are entitled to:
- If the minimum worked, that is, 20 years, the resigning person has the right to receive additional allowances in the form of 50% of the calculated pension amount.
- For each year worked over 20 years, another 3% is added.
- The allowed maximum allowance is 85%; no excess is assigned above this amount.
Pension supplements for employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs
Additional payments to the basic preferential pension are paid to employees depending on the size of their payments, and their age will also be taken into account.
Also, those employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs who have this pension are entitled to receive additional payments such as:
- If you participated in hostilities, you receive a 32% bonus.
- If you have reached the age of 80, the premium is 64%.
- If you have group 1 disability and you have reached the age of 80, then the premium is 100%.
- If you have one disabled person in your family, then 32% is added, if there are two persons, then 64%, if three or more, then 100%.
Calculation of pensions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs
On the territory of the Russian Federation, much attention is paid to pension payments for citizens. Especially when it comes to civil servants, law enforcement officers and military personnel. The calculation of pensions for representatives of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the FSB is not similar to that used when calculating pension payments for ordinary employees. To simplify calculations, use special programs in the form of a calculator.
Changes have been made to the online calculator for calculating pensions:
- From February 2020, the reduction factor is equal to 72.23% of the employee’s salary. By 2020, this value remained the same.
- Since January 2020, the salary amount for position and military rank has been increased by 1.04 times.
Data for calculating pension
Pension 2020 - latest changes
In connection with some changes in the field of pension payments, it was decided to increase payments to employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs by 4%. But this change will come into force no earlier than October 1 of this year. The changes also affected the retirement age - it will increase by 5 years, and the period of service will reach 25 years.
Attention! Due to recent changes in legislation, the legal information in this article may be out of date!
Our lawyer can advise you free of charge - write your question in the form below:
Peculiarities of assigning pension payments in the Ministry of Internal Affairs system
The retirement of a police officer is subject to certain conditions.
These include;
- having 20 years of service;
- total output for at least 25 years;
- reaching the age category of 45 years;
- long service in the law enforcement department.
If a citizen is fired from the structure in question, then the reason that was taken into account when terminating the employment relationship is taken into account. For example, if the reason was a reduction in staffing levels, then the policeman is awarded a pension.
Factors influencing the amount of pension payments to employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs
When talking about how to calculate the Ministry of Internal Affairs pension in 2020, it is worth considering certain provisions.
The list includes:
- length of service in the system;
- total output.
In addition, calculating a pension involves taking into account whether the citizen has dependents and whether he received the status of a disabled person while performing his job duties. The amount of the pension is affected by the coefficient established in the area where the policeman worked. If the listed criteria are met, then payments increase.
What pensions can be assigned to pensioners of the Ministry of Internal Affairs?
In accordance with the Law of the Russian Federation No. 4468-1 of February 12, 1993 and Article 8 of the Federal Law No. 400 “On Insurance Pensions”, employees of internal affairs bodies upon retirement may be assigned the following types of pensions :
- for length of service , if there is sufficient length of service established by the above law;
- for disability , if during service you received injuries, concussions, injuries or illnesses as a result of which a disability was established;
- old age insurance , if you have the right to appoint it.
Long service pension for employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs
The conditions entitling a police officer to a long-service pension are set out in Art. 13 of Law No. 4468-1.
This type of pension can be assigned in two cases :
- with sufficient length of service;
- in connection with reaching the age limit for being in service, having sufficient total work experience and duration of service in the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
In the latter case, the following reasons for dismissal are taken into account as an additional condition:
- the employee reaches the age limit;
- illness or disability of the employee;
- in connection with organizational and staffing events.
When an employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs retires, his length of service includes time spent studying in higher educational institutions, as well as periods of work in other law enforcement agencies of the Russian Federation:
- Federal Service for Drug Control;
- State Fire Service;
- Russian Guard;
- Federal Penitentiary Service;
- Armed Forces of the Russian Federation.
Some periods of service are counted according to preferential calculation , for example:
- service in a zone of military conflicts;
- service in criminal investigation units;
- participation in counter-terrorism operations in the North Caucasus, etc.
In order to correctly calculate length of service, you should refer to the text of Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of September 22, 1993 No. 941, which sets out in detail the calculation procedure.
Length of service in the police until retirement
To retire, a police officer must have 20 or more years of service in the force. If an employee reaches the age limit for being in service, if the employee does not have the specified length of service, then in order to be assigned this type of pension he must meet the following conditions:
- reach the age of 45 years or have health limitations that do not allow him to fully perform his official duties;
- have 25 or more years of total work experience, of which at least 12.5 years must be service in the Ministry of Internal Affairs, military service or service in other paramilitary departments of the Russian Federation, provided that the service was awarded a special or military rank and the employee was certified.
An employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, who has a service period in the authorities of 12.5 years out of 25 years of total work experience, in the event of any organizational and staffing measures, also has the right to be assigned a pension to the Ministry of Internal Affairs after receiving an order to remove him from the staff of the department.
The period of study at a higher educational institution may be included in the specified length of service of 12.5 years if during the training the employee was awarded a special or military rank.
In case of injury or illness during service, a disability pension is awarded regardless of length of service .
Conditions for assigning an insurance pension
Due to the fact that many police officers, after retirement and receiving a departmental pension, continue their work in the civil service or as civilian employees in the same department and for them insurance contributions are paid to the Pension Fund, in accordance with Article 8 of the Federal Law “On insurance pensions" they receive the right to receive an insurance pension while maintaining the Ministry of Internal Affairs pension, subject to the following conditions:
- reaching the age of 65 years for men and 60 years for women, but taking into account the values in force during the transition period of pension reform;
- the value of the individual pension coefficient in 2020 is not less than 18.6 points (Part 3 of Article 35 of Law N 400-FZ);
- the duration of the insurance period is at least 11 years in 2020 (Parts 1, 2, Article 35 of Law No. 400 Federal Law).
According to the transitional provisions set out in Article 35 of the Law “On Insurance Pensions”, the value of the IPC required to acquire the right to an old-age insurance pension is subject to an annual increase of 2.4 units until it reaches 30 points in 2025 . The insurance period also required to assign this type of pension will increase in each subsequent year by 1 year to 15 years in 2024 .
For pensioners of internal affairs bodies, an insurance pension, if they have rights to it, is assigned without taking into account the fixed payment .
Who will receive
The calculation of pensions for police officers is regulated by Federal Law No. 4468-1, adopted back in 1991, according to which preferential payments are received by those who have served in the ranks of law enforcement agencies:
- at least 20 years;
- more than 12.5 years, subject to a total experience of 25 years.
Pensioners in this category receive payments through the Ministry of Internal Affairs:
- for length of service;
- due to disability received during service or as a result of combat injuries or illness;
- for the loss of a breadwinner.
In addition, bonuses are provided for merit, the presence of dependents, awards, access to state secrets, participation in hostilities, service in hard-to-reach areas and hot spots.
Pension of the Ministry of Internal Affairs in 2017-2018
What is a police officer like? Grounds for receiving early pension for employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs Salary by position and rank - specific figures for the salary of any employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
The long service bonus is a “percentage bonus” applied to the sum of two salaries.
For example, 5 years of service add 10% to a police officer’s salary; 25 or more years – 40%. 62.12% – the size of the reduction factor. An example of calculating the Ministry of Internal Affairs pension for length of service. In 2014, a senior commissioner (salary for the position is 16,500 rubles) with the rank of police major (salary for the rank is 11,500 rubles) retires.
Attention
Pension of employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs: conditions, calculation, news Preferential allowances for former employees of the Ministry will be paid from the amount of calculated pension data, which depend on the age of the employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, his status and marital status.
Learn more about the amounts of allowances.
Police pension in 2018
- The emergence of the right to a pension for employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs in Russia in 2018
- Increased pension payments to employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs
- Pension content of the Ministry of Internal Affairs for disability
- Preferential pension provision for employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs
- Pension payments based on length of service
- Innovations in pension reform
There are categories of employees whose pension benefits are assigned according to standards that differ from the majority of workers. These include law enforcement officers, military personnel and paramilitary personnel. Thus, pension benefits for employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs are assigned as part of the implementation of Federal Law 4468-1 of February 12, 1993. The document sets out the rules that allow you to receive payment before reaching the age limit for compulsory employment (for civilians). Download for viewing and printing: Law of the Russian Federation of February 12, 1993 N 4468-1 (ed.