Is there now a bonus for continuous work experience at one enterprise?
Long experience gives the applicant the right to additional preferences. Their main set is determined by the state. The region can guarantee additional preferences. For 30 years of work, a woman and for 35 years of service, a man is entitled to plus 1 point towards the pension, and for 40 and 45 years, respectively, the amount of the benefit increases by 5 factors. Each point is converted into a monetary equivalent.
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Recalculation of pension after 40 years of work experience
The growth of benefits is ensured through annual indexing based on the results of inflation of the previous year. Insurance pensions are indexed in February, social pensions in April. Indexation of pensions for working pensioners has been frozen since 2020. The budget deficit was cited as the reason. The latest news on this topic is contradictory. Simultaneously with the speeches of various political leaders of factions who speak out for the urgent return of indexation of payments to working pensioners, calling their freezing a violation of the rights of citizens, information is received that until 2020 there are no plans to transfer funds to the country’s budget for indexation.
Benefits and allowances for pensioners in the Moscow region in 2020
Persons who have reached retirement age belong to the most socially vulnerable and low-income group of the population. Therefore, a number of benefits and other measures to support these segments of society are provided at the state level. They are determined both at the level of Russia and by the legislation of the subject. Let's take a closer look at the benefits provided to pensioners in the Moscow region in 2020.
Regional benefits for pensioners in the Moscow region: who can qualify for a social package?
Pensioners are considered to be citizens who have reached the age established by law. There is currently a transition period in place during which the retirement age is being raised. In 2019, citizens who have reached 60.5 years of age (men) and 55.5 (women) will retire into old age.
However, changes in legislation suggest that a number of benefits that previously applied only to pensioners can be received by persons classified as pre-retirees. They are considered citizens who, according to the old legislation, were supposed to retire, that is, persons who have reached 55 years of age (women) and 60 years of age (men).
Attention! In addition, when assigning benefits to pensioners, the fact that the person is employed is also taken into account. Most social benefits apply to non-working pensioners. The income they receive also matters.
Federal regulations and the legislation of the Moscow region determine exactly what benefits can be used by people who have retired in this region.
Benefits for pensioners in the Moscow region in 2020 can be divided into four categories:
- Benefits when calculating taxes.
- Benefits for the provision of medical services and treatment.
- Social benefits.
- Benefits provided when paying for housing and communal services.
Tax benefits:
Let's consider what tax benefits pensioners are entitled to in the Moscow region in 2020.
Property tax for individuals
Property tax benefits for pensioners are provided for by the Tax Code of the Russian Federation. According to the provisions of this regulatory document, they are granted tax exemption for one object of each type - house, apartment, cottage, garage, etc.
For example, if a pensioner has an apartment or a garage, then he is exempt from tax since these objects belong to different groups. For other objects of the same type, property tax should be calculated in the usual manner. That is, if a pensioner owns two apartments, then one of them will have to pay tax.
Help! To receive the benefit, you must send an application to the tax authority.
If a pensioner continues to work and receive remuneration for his work, then he does not have any benefits under personal income tax. The tax is withheld in the usual manner by the employer when paying wages.
The Tax Code of the Russian Federation provides that pensions are not subject to personal income tax. Therefore, we can say that this is the only personal income tax benefit for pensioners.
Transport tax
Providing transport tax benefits in the Moscow region falls within the powers of regional authorities. In accordance with regional transport tax legislation in this region, no benefits are provided for ordinary pensioners.
However, if a pensioner has additional conditions for receiving benefits, he can take advantage of them. For example, if he owns an electric car, the person is exempt from paying tax. If a pensioner has a third disability group, then the transport tax benefit is 50%.
Land tax
Land tax refers to local taxes, which are calculated according to the rules established by municipal authorities. There are no benefits provided at the federal level.
Therefore, in order to find out whether pensioners in the Moscow region have land tax benefits, it is necessary to study the rules of law. They can be set in the amount of 50 to 100% discount on this tax
Help! Since, for example, in the city of Zaraysk a discount is provided for a land plot of 6 acres in the amount of 100%, in the city of Sergiev Posad - 50%, in the city of Krasnozavodsk - 25%.
Legislative acts of the Moscow region provide for the following benefits for pensioners:
- Possibility to undergo medical examination once every 3 years.
- Possibility to get a free flu vaccination at your place of residence once a year.
- If the pensioner’s income does not exceed the established amount (no more than 2 times the subsistence minimum), then he can count on receiving a voucher for sanatorium treatment.
- Opportunity to receive a 50% discount on medications prescribed by your doctor.
- If the pensioner’s income does not exceed the established amount (no more than 2 times the subsistence minimum), then the pensioner can stand in line for free dentures and dental repairs.
Benefits and subsidies for housing and communal services
A pensioner is entitled to receive a subsidy if his share of spending on utilities exceeds 10% of his income.
There are also discounts for major repairs:
- If the pensioner is 70-80 years old - 50%;
- If over 80 years old - 100%.
For people living in rural areas and who have the profession of a doctor, teacher, health worker or cultural worker, benefits may be granted for payment of housing and communal services and major repairs for pensioners in the Moscow region in the amount of 50-100% for rent, payment for electricity, major repairs, gas and fuel for heating.
Important! However, in order to receive a benefit for garbage removal, you must have an additional benefit category - veteran, disabled person, etc.
Pensioners in the Moscow region are entitled to the following social benefits:
- Targeted social support for low-income citizens;
- Payment to a single pensioner over 70 years of age;
- Free travel on electric trains;
- Monthly supplement to pension for pensioners with the status of a participant in the Second World War or a disabled person of the Second World War
- One-time payments to WWII participants for memorable dates;
- Social benefit for funeral;
- Compensation for mobile communications if it is not possible to install a landline telephone for a pensioner;
- One-time payments for pensioners who are celebrating their anniversary;
- A one-time payment to pensioners recognized as victims of political repression.
What benefits are available to working pensioners in the Moscow region?
Working pensioners can enjoy most of the benefits that are provided to non-working people of retirement age:
- Free travel on public transport, including trains;
- Property tax benefits;
- Personal income tax benefits;
- When officially employed, a pensioner is entitled to 14 days of vacation without pay every year at any time he wishes.
- Reimbursement of part of utility costs;
- Receiving free medications with a doctor's prescription from an approved list.
Targeted assistance to low-income pensioners
Targeted financial assistance can be provided to low-income people, as well as to those who find themselves in difficult life situations. The payment is a one-time payment, and it is necessary to document its necessity for the person.
The amount of targeted assistance can reach:
- For a single low-income citizen - up to 8 thousand rubles;
- For a low-income family - up to 5 thousand rubles for each member.
In cases where the need to receive assistance arises due to accidents and emergencies (fires, floods), the amount of payment for a single citizen can be up to 15 thousand rubles, and for a low-income family - up to 10 thousand rubles for each family member.
Attention! In addition to cash payments, targeted assistance can be provided in kind, in the form of food, child care or personal hygiene products, clothing or shoes, fuel, special vehicles, etc.
Additional payments to pensioners in the Moscow region are assigned if the amount of the pension received is less than the cost of living established for the region for a pensioner. For 2020, this figure is set at 9,908 rubles.
If a pensioner is over 70 years old and lives alone, then he may be assigned a payment of 700 rubles.
If a pensioner has a work experience of at least 50 years and they do not have any state awards, then they can receive an additional payment of 1,074 rubles.
Important! A pensioner who turns 100 years old receives a one-time payment of 5,000 rubles.
To apply for benefits through a branch of a multifunctional center, you must contact its nearest branch. This can be done either by the pensioner himself or by his authorized representative. However, in the latter case, it will be necessary to issue a notarized power of attorney to represent interests.
When applying for benefits, you must provide the full required package of documents. The operator will respond with a receipt indicating that the documents have been accepted for consideration.
At the end of the allotted period, the applicant will be given an answer - to grant the request or refuse. In the latter case, a written refusal indicating the reason is provided.
On the State Services website
In some cases, it is possible to submit documents for registration of benefits and benefits electronically. To do this, you must have an account on the State Services portal, confirmed in the required manner.
When submitting an application through the site, there are two options:
- Scanned documents are submitted as is, and then it is necessary to provide the originals or certified copies to the government agency;
- Electronic documents are signed with a qualified digital signature. In this case, originals are not required.
Help! You can monitor the progress of application processing through your personal account on the portal. The result of the application review will also be delivered electronically.
Another way for a pensioner to apply for benefits is to contact the Pension Fund directly. The procedure is not much different from registration through the MFC - here you also need to collect a package of documents and submit it to a specialist for review.
The advantage of this method is that the specialist who accepts the collected forms usually works with them every day, and therefore will be able to immediately determine whether everything is completed correctly, whether all the necessary documents have been provided, etc. If the collected package contains any shortcomings, then the applicant can immediately find out about this, and not after the regulatory review period has passed.
Source: https://lgotniku.ru/osobaya-kategoriya/lgoty-pensioneram-v-moskovskoy-oblasti.html
Features of pension recalculation after 40 years of work experience and benefits for labor veterans
- Use public transport free of charge, including the metro. The exception is the city minibus or taxi;
- go once a year to a health resort, if there is an appropriate medical certificate;
- provide free prosthetics, with the exception of expensive products and only in city clinics;
- receive social assistance at home if your health does not allow you to care for yourself;
- obtain the right to social services when undergoing inpatient treatment;
- receive benefits for funeral services;
- claim a discount when purchasing medicines.
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Decree on benefits if the experience is 50 years
- Question: For long-term work on a collective farm, a period of work of more than 40 years, are there any types of additional payments to the pension? Answer: The applicant is not paid any type of assistance specifically for work on the collective farm. But for a total insurance experience of 30-35 years, the applicant can count on a standard premium.
Allowance for work in the Far North State benefits are provided for employees employed in the Far North and conditions equivalent to this region. They are guaranteed early retirement. Different indicators are established for women and men. You can receive pension benefits:
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Pension supplement for Soviet service in 2020
To make everything as clear as possible, you need to show it with an example. So, the additional payment for Soviet experience goes as a supplement to the pension for work experience immediately before 2002. That is, for work activity before 2002.
Maria Petrovna – has 37 years and 5 months of experience. Of this experience, 21 is a full year, and can be counted towards her during the Soviet period, that is, until 1991. The size of the bonus for Soviet experience will be 1% for each year, and 10% will be added here for the fact that the pensioner has such experience.
How much experience is needed to receive benefits for housing and communal services?
Anything more is paid in full.
Standard
All citizens who have reached retirement age are entitled to a standard subsidy if:
- income does not exceed the standard established for the corresponding region;
- within the normal area, which is also determined in each subject of the Russian Federation separately.
Enlarged
The increased subsidy applies to certain categories of citizens. For example, families with 10 or more children are exempt from 70 percent of the cost of utility payments; orphans do not pay at all.
Registration is carried out in several stages:
- clarification of the standards on the basis of which the calculation will be made;
- opening a special bank account;
- collection of required documentation;
- filling out an application (in person or in the government services office);
- submission of application and documentation.
For registration you need to prepare:
- a document that confirms your identity.
The pensioner has every right to contact the local branch of the Pension Fund and apply for subsidies.
What categories of pensioners will not be able to apply for the benefit?
The current legislation clearly defines groups of persons who will not be able to obtain preferences even after reaching retirement age.
These are:
- Citizens who rent living space from private individuals;
- Those living in the dwelling under a free use agreement;
- Persons, regardless of age, living with a life annuity under a maintenance agreement with dependents.
Single pensioners have the full right to apply for a benefit in paying for utilities.
However, you can only get it if the cost of paying for housing and communal services amounts to more than twenty-two percent of the pensioner’s total income.
List of documents for registration
It is important to understand that preferences are not granted automatically.
The value of the standard in force in the region is 15%.
The subsidy amount can be calculated using the following formula:
C = SsZHKH-D*MDD,
where SsZHKH is the standard value of the cost of housing and communal services, determined for a particular region (may change annually).
The MDD is calculated by dividing the income of an elderly person by the current cost of living: 16870/13198 = 1.2, respectively, MDD = 12%.
D – monthly income of a pensioner.
As a result, pensioners should receive an approximate amount of state subsidies for housing and communal services.
Attention
If a pensioner applied for social protection in the first half of the month, then state support will be assigned starting from the next period, and if in the second, then in a month.
An approved application entitles you to receive financial support for six months (for residents of the capital - 1 year). The choice of period is not accidental - the authorities believe that during this time the applicant’s income may change (additional income, relative’s relocation, etc.).
What length of service is needed to receive benefits for housing and communal services in
Citizens of other categories, for example, disabled people, workers of certain professions, and so on, can count on additional concessions.
Disabled people and children of war
These categories of citizens also have the right to count on benefits under the following conditions:
- if a disabled person lives separately, then the benefit is calculated for him based on the area, as well as the volume of services received;
- if a disabled child lives in the family, then the calculation is made based on his share of expenses;
- if there are several persons entitled to a subsidy, the payment is made based on the norm for each of them.
The share of benefits for this category of citizens should not be less than half of the total cost of services, but taking into account social consumption standards. Applies to renting residential premises, paying for water, electricity, sewerage, and other utilities.
Miners
There are no separate benefits established for miners; they use those provided to pensioners in the general manner.
How much experience is needed to receive benefits for housing and communal services on a personal account?
Important
If the application was registered in the first half of the month, then the subsidy will be established from the beginning of the current month. If documents are submitted after the 15th, the discount begins to apply from the next month.
After six months, the procedure will have to be repeated.
You can apply for benefits on the State Services portal.
Benefits for a pensioner with extensive work experience in the field of pensions
Additional pension bonuses will be received by the following categories of persons:
- who received “white” wages and was employed on an official basis;
- who continued to work officially even after reaching retirement age;
- who received the average salary when compared with the general indicator for Russia.
If all three conditions are met, the pensioner can count on receiving premium bonus payments and additional pension points. These measures are being taken to give pensioners an incentive to continue working instead of retiring.
Additional payment to pension for work experience of more than 35 years in 2020
According to federal law, in 2020, an increase in pension for 35 years of service and no more is accrued. In some cases, it is possible to receive monthly additional payments. When assigning some of them, the time worked by the citizen is taken into account.
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In 2020, to assign a monthly payment, you must have an insurance period (the time during which the employer made insurance contributions to the Pension Fund) of at least 10 years and an individual pension coefficient (sum of pension points) of at least 16.2.