Payments in August for school-age children. 10,000 in August.
According to the Russian news agency LIVE24, there will still be support for parents of schoolchildren. This issue is dealt with by the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection. A bill on new child benefits to support parents of schoolchildren is being developed. The payment of such benefits will primarily be intended for families who find themselves in an extremely difficult situation. Parents who are unemployed during the COVID-19 pandemic will receive benefits next. Financial assistance will be provided for office supplies and clothing for schoolchildren.
How to apply for unemployment benefits
Where can I apply for payment of 19,500 rubles? Residents of the capital should contact the Moscow Employment Center. This can be done on the organization’s website czn.mos.ru.
Payment to the unemployed 19500: how to get it
- Register on the CZN website.
- Log in to your Personal Account (enter your login and password - they will be the same as for State Services).
- Leave an online application for assignment of unemployed status (in the section “For citizens” / “Registration as unemployed”).
You will need to attach scans of the following documents to your application (see image)
All documents must be uploaded in PDF format (each file no more than 2 MB).
Next you need to fill out the following sections:
- FULL NAME;
- employment department;
- Date of Birth;
- telephone;
- E-mail address;
- attached documents.
The completed application is sent to a CZN specialist. After this, the employment service supervisor contacts the applicant. Additionally, a citizen may be offered a vacancy from among the available ones.
Registration of the application lasts for 11 days. When the application is processed, the citizen may be declared unemployed. From this moment on, once a month the unemployed will be paid 19,500 rubles (only to Muscovites).
Important! From March 30, 2020, the Employment Center in Moscow provides all services remotely.
How to apply for payment
Citizens who have unemployed status on March 31, 2020 and later will receive payments automatically - there is no need to write an application, just register on the Moscow City Employment Service website.
How to apply for a pension supplement of up to 19,500 rubles
There is a question online about additional payments to pensions of up to 19.5 thousand rubles. Here we need to clarify: this additional payment does not apply to unemployment benefits (the maximum amounts are simply the same). Regional social supplement exists for non-working pensioners.
If a citizen has been registered in Moscow for more than 10 years, from September 2019 his pension was increased to 19.5 thousand rubles, if less than 10 years - to 12,578 rubles. You can apply for additional payment to your pension on the website of the mayor of Moscow (mos.ru) or at.
Deadlines.
It is not yet known exactly when payments will be made, which means that it is too early to talk about a package of documents in this regard. First you need to wait for the bill to come into force. Benefits of 20,000 rubles for children 3-16 years old in August Quite recently, on the Internet and in some publications, there was talk about a new benefit for children from 3 to 16 years old. But as it turned out, only some families will receive a payment of 20,000 rubles. After all, we are talking about the payments that most families already received back in June and July. The application can be submitted before October 1, 2020, and the accrued amount will immediately be 20,000 rubles, unlike those who previously received the same benefit monthly. The same conditions for submitting documents apply to families with children under 3 years of age. Those who submitted an application in the first wave received monthly payments of 5 thousand rubles, but now if you submit an application before October 1 of the current year, the accruals will be 15,000, in one payment for 3 months. So this is far from a new benefit, but everything that is due to children under 16 years of age, but only those who are late to submit documents for it on time. The government has made it possible for all families with children under 3 and under 16 to receive benefits by extending the acceptance of applications until October.
Who is entitled to unemployment benefits?
Payments to the unemployed
Let's figure out who has the right to receive 19,500 rubles for unemployment. Of course, money will not be paid to absolutely all Moscow residents who are left without work. According to the decree of Sobyanin S.S. The payment is due to unemployed people who have lost their jobs due to measures taken to prevent coronavirus infection. This especially affected the areas of tourism, the restaurant business, the fitness and beauty industry, and entertainment organizations.
What unemployed people will be paid 19,500 rubles a month? A former (dismissed) employee of the organization must meet the following criteria (see image)
Important! The main condition: in 2020, the employee must have worked at least 60 calendar days.
The reason for dismissal also matters. Unemployed people will receive monthly compensation in the amount of 19,500 rubles if they were fired:
- at your own request;
- by agreement of the parties;
- upon liquidation of the organization;
- when staffing is reduced.
If an employee was fired through his own fault: he violated an employment contract, committed illegal acts, or abused labor discipline, then he is not entitled to payment.
The opinion is that all unemployed people in Moscow will be paid 19,500 rubles. wrong. A number of limitations are described above.
Important! The measure to pay increased unemployment benefits in the amount of 19.5 thousand rubles is valid only in Moscow. In the Moscow region, the maximum payment will be 15,000 rubles.
Payments for individual entrepreneurs and self-employed
It is clear which unemployed people will be paid benefits, but what citizens who work for themselves can count on. Will self-employed unemployed people receive payments in Moscow and what does the government offer for individual entrepreneurs who are losing income or even incurring losses due to the lack of clients? Will Sobyanin pay almost 20,000 rubles in benefits to this category of citizens?
According to the law, self-employed people and individual entrepreneurs can receive an unemployment payment of 19,500 if they officially stop their work and receive unemployed status. That is, if there is a reduction or absence of income, you should not count on receiving benefits from the mayor’s office - you need to stop being an individual entrepreneur or self-employed. Also, a citizen must satisfy all general requirements to receive benefits.
It turns out that in order for a self-employed person to receive a payment of 19,500 rubles, he needs to deregister with the Federal Tax Service (in the “My Tax” application or through a special banking service), pay tax for the previous month (if there was income) and register with the Employment Center as an unemployed person.
How can unemployed pre-retirees retire early?
According to the law, unemployed citizens who are registered with the employment service have the opportunity to retire early - two years before the generally established retirement age. It can be applied for by unemployed people who were laid off due to staff reduction or liquidation of an enterprise, who have at least 25 years of experience for men and 20 years for women, as well as a minimum number of pension points (2020 - 18.6).
The employment service may offer such citizens to retire early if it cannot find a job for them for a long time and there is little chance of this (for example, the profession is not in demand in the region). In such a case, the pension is paid not from insurance premiums, but from the federal budget (in essence, it is a benefit). Moreover, the amount of such an early pension is determined by the same standards as the old-age insurance pension.
Question answer
When will unemployment benefits be increased to 12 thousand rubles?
A pre-retiree may refuse early retirement and continue to receive unemployment benefits. But an unemployed person cannot insist on an early pension, since its appointment is the right of the employment service, and not an obligation.
Early pensions are paid to the unemployed until retirement age, after which citizens are assigned an insurance pension on a general basis - from the Pension Fund. If, after early retirement, the employment service finds a person an official job, the payment of pensions will be stopped.
Are periods of unemployment included in the length of service?
The periods of receiving unemployment benefits, participating in paid public works and moving or relocating to another area for employment (as directed by the employment service) are considered non-insurance periods. According to Article 112 of the Federal Law “On Insurance Pensions”, they are included in the insurance period along with periods of work if they were preceded or followed by periods of insurance (regardless of their duration).
Question and answer Where in Russia are the most and where are the least unemployed? Infographics
Meanwhile, contributions to the Pension Fund are not deducted from unemployment benefits, and pension coefficients are not calculated during unemployment. This means that benefit periods do not affect the amount of your pension. Therefore, taking into account periods of unemployment in the compulsory pension insurance system is important only for those who lack the minimum insurance period for retirement in old age.
Increased payments for Moscow and the Moscow region
Until September 30, 2020, unemployment benefits will be 19,500 rubles in Moscow and 15 thousand rubles in the Moscow region.
For unemployed residents of Moscow and the Moscow region, the authorities have introduced regional compensations that increase the amount of unemployment benefits. It is 19,500 rubles for Muscovites and 15 thousand rubles for residents of the Moscow region. The benefit does not depend on the average monthly earnings at your previous job.
Such payments are received by those who:
- has Moscow/Moscow region registration;
- registered at the employment center as unemployed (“at the labor exchange”);
- worked 60 days or more since the beginning of 2020;
- resigned at his own request, by agreement of the parties, or was laid off.
The increased benefit is accrued from April 1 to September 30, 2020.
Muscovites and residents of the Moscow region who worked less than 60 days in 2020 or were fired for violating labor discipline will receive standard unemployment benefits, limited by minimum and maximum payments.
Payments for the unemployed with children
Until the end of August - 3 thousand rubles per child per month.
For those who have children under 18 years of age, a payment will be added to the unemployment benefit - 3 thousand rubles for each child. These rules were in effect from April to June and have now been extended until the end of August 2020.
The payment is based on the family: if both parents lose their jobs, then one of them will receive an additional payment for children.
Unemployment benefits in 2020 in the Moscow region
The amount of unemployment benefits in the Moscow region is approximately the same as in Moscow. The standard of living in the Moscow region is as high as in Moscow. Therefore, the maximum and minimum unemployment benefits here are the same as in Moscow.
The Moscow government pays its unemployed 850 rubles in addition to the maximum and minimum benefits. The authorities of the Moscow region do not make such additional payments. Therefore, the unemployed in the Moscow region receive 4,900 and 850 rubles, respectively. Unemployment benefits depend on the average earnings of the unemployed over the last 3 months. In the first 3 months in unemployed status, the applicant will receive 75% of his average earnings, in the next 4 months - 60%, and then - 45%.
The benefit is accrued and paid only for 12 months over a period of 1.5 years. If an unemployed person was unable to find a job within a year through no fault of his own, the benefit will be paid for another 1 year. Its size will be equal to the minimum benefit in the region. To maintain your unemployed status and continue to receive benefits, you must re-register every 2 weeks at the Employment Center at your place of residence. Otherwise, payment of benefits may be suspended.
Maximum allowance for individual entrepreneurs
Until October 1, 2020: 12,130 ₽.
Under the old rules, entrepreneurs were entitled to only the minimum unemployment benefit. But on June 11, a new government decree was issued, according to which individual entrepreneurs will be able to receive 12,130 rubles in the form of benefits.
To do this, an individual entrepreneur must officially cease his activities and register with the Central Tax Office. (The rule applies only to those individual entrepreneurs who ceased activity after March 1, 2020.) Unemployment benefits will be 12,130 rubles and paid for 3 months - but no later than October 1, 2020.
